The new Out% leader is Sonny Gray, with a 37.9% rate on his sweeper. That is nearly 19% above the league average Out% for sweepers. He takes over the top spot from Jojo Romero, whose slider led last week’s rankings.
The other pitchers in the top-10 for Out% include Garrett Reed’s splitter — the best-performing splitter overall — as well as Romero’s slider, David Robertson’s knuckle curve, Colin Rea’s fastball, and Bryan Hudson’s sweeper. Curveballs from Nick Lodolo and Ryan Yarbrough, as well as changeups from Pedro Avila and Bailey Ober also make the top-10 overall out pitches.
One note is that changeups and splitters rank as the most effective out pitches. This means that if a pitcher is throwing one or both of them effectively, he should be performing well. Those two spots in particular are important for readers to hone in on, along with pitchers who are at the very top of the fastball leaderboard.
Below are the individual pitches, the top performers in Out%, and a few notes on some of the pitchers who are performing well and those who are struggling. You can find more information in our weekly Out% Google Sheet.
Average Out%
Here are the average Out Rates for each pitch. We will use this to measure how well a pitcher has performed versus the league average. They will likely fluctuate slightly from week to week.
Fastball (FF) – 16.4%
Slider (SL) – 17.9%
Curveball (CU) – 17.8%
Changeup (CH) – 19.7%
Sweeper (ST) – 19%
Sinker (SI) – 17.6%
Cutter (FC) – 16.2%
Splitter (FS) – 20.8%
Fastball Out% Leaders
As I review the Out% leaderboard for each pitch, please note that they are based on pitchers who have thrown a league-average amount of pitches for each pitch. This helps separate starters from most relievers.
Fastball Out% is not explicitly tied to ERA, but each week it becomes more clear that pitchers with fastballs that can get batters out tend to perform well. All of the pitchers in the top 10 of fastball Out% have an ERA under 3.00 except Montas, Mize, and Falter. Only Falter has an ERA over 4.00. Most pitchers use fastballs as set-up pitches, but these are pitchers that use theirs as weapons, and being able to do so has led these pitchers to success.
Fastball Out% Leaders (16.4% League Average)
Cutter, Sinker, and Splitter Out% Leaders
Some of the pitchers below toss these pitches in addition to their fastball. Others use these pitches in lieu of a fastball. Pitchers who have above average Out% on these pitches and fastballs are definitely pitchers to target.
Corbin Burnes has had a bit of an atypical season, with just an 8.8 K/9 rate after five seasons with a K/9 rate over nine. However, Burnes has improved in other areas. He has his best BB/9 rate since 2022, the best GB% of his career (50%), and his best strand rate since 2020. Burnes has a wicked cutter, with a 20% whiff rate and an 18% putaway rate. Batters have just a .180 average against it this season, after batting .209 against it last year. Burnes is tied for sixth in cutter Location+, which also makes it an extremely effective out pitch. Take a look at it here:
https://x.com/PitchingNinja/status/1777792032716554288
Tarik Skubal’s sinker has been absolutely filthy this season. His sinker has a .190 BAA, as well as 24% whiff and 28% putaway rates. Skubal also has an above average Out% on his changeup and fastball, leading to a 1.91 ERA, which is seventh best in the league.
Zack Wheeler tosses six different pitches, and just his cutter has a BAA over .200. His fastball and cutter are his only pitches that rank below league average in Out%. His splitter arguably is his second-best pitch behind his sweeper. Wheeler’s splitter possesses a .136 BAA, a 32% whiff rate, and a 24% putaway rate. In 82 times thrown, batters have just three hits against it. Pitchers who have elite splitters possess one of the most effective out pitches in baseball. It is a new pitch for Wheeler this season, and as the season goes on, he may throw it more. Pitchers who throw their elite out pitches more tend to have better results. Here is a look at it in action:
https://x.com/PitchingNinja/status/1781839066532626847
For pitchers without a four-seamer, this is also a good place to look for how well pitchers are doing. Here are a few pitchers whose cutters, sinkers, and splitters have been lacking.
- Michael Wacha
- Patrick Sandoval
- Frankie Montas
- Carlos Rodon
- Cal Quantrill
- Marcus Stroman
- Logan Webb
- Hunter Brown
Slider, Curveball, and Sweeper Out% Leaders
Below, you will find pitchers with some of the best breaking pitches in the league. These pitchers are using their breaking pitches to induce whiffs, strikeouts, and grounders on weak contact. The data from the offseason showed that the more a pitcher throws an elite breaking pitch, the better, so these are pitchers who have thrown an above-league-average amount of each pitch.
- Casey Mize
- Reese Olson
- George Kirby
- Nathan Eovaldi
- Patrick Sandoval
- Chris Paddack
- Michael Wacha
- Hunter Greene
Changeup Out% Leaders – % League Average
Similar to breaking pitches, pitchers who can throw an offspeed offering with a high Out% will often find success. Even better are pitchers with an offspeed pitch and a breaking pitch that can induce outs. Here is the changeup leaderboard:
Changeup Leaders (19.7% League Average)
Pitchers to Target Based on Out%
Here are a few pitchers that I would try to acquire based on their Out% data. These are pitchers who are successful at getting outs in multiple ways with multiple pitches.
How is Eflin in the top 10 with three pitches but is STRUGGLING!